
There is no greater example of the constant winds of change in U.S. soccer than the 2024 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup about to get underway. Lost amongst the gallons of ink that has already been spilled regarding the participation—or lack thereof—of Major League Soccer clubs, and the U.S. Soccer Federation’s inability or unwillingness to hold MLS to sanctioning terms that require participation in the tournament, is the proliferation of qualifying amateur teams playing under the umbrella of the United States Specialty Sport Association (USSSA). This year, three clubs—a record one-quarter of the teams in this year’s Open Cup that came through local amateur qualifying—compete in USSSA-sanctioned leagues.
Miami United FC, FC America CFL Spurs are Florida’s two amateur representees in this year’s tournament. Both clubs competed in the two-year-old United States Soccer League (USSL) with teams across Florida and Texas. Azteca FC, representing the Colorado Premier League, also returns to Open Cup play after a missing out in 2023. The fact that all three clubs qualified while playing in USSSA-sanctioned leagues marks a considerable shift from when adult amateur soccer was dominated almost exclusively by teams under the United States Adult Soccer Association (USASA) umbrella since the early 1980s.
“One of the things that gets lost in all the Open Cup hubbub is the fact that there are a record number of USSSA affiliated teams,” said Erick French, USSSA’s national soccer director. “There is a lot more going on with amateur soccer than what people think.”
The balance of amateur teams that came through local amateur quaffing for the 2024 Open Cup are from the USASA (three), and UPSL (five). Two clubs, winners of the USASA National Amateur Cup and USPL 2023 Spring Season received automatic berths into the tournament proper.
Miami United and CFL Spurs both play Tuesday, March 19: United is on the road versus the independent MLS Next Pro side, Chattanooga FC, and Spurs face South Georgia Tormenta FC of USL-1 in Statesboro. Ga.

How They Got Here
Miami United FC
Miami United is no stranger to the demands of Open Cup play. This year makes the club’s fifth appearance since it began playing competitively in 2013. The club returns to the tournament for a second consultive year as a member of the USSSA-affiliated USSL. They kicked off qualifying in the second round with a 9-0 trashing of fellow USSL side, Soccer Paradise FC, beating another USSL club, Miami Soccer Academy 4-0, and then City Soccer SC 3-1 to secure entry into the tournament proper. Their first-round opponent, Chattanooga FC, has qualified for the Open Cup nine times in its history, six times while playing in the NPSL and twice in while in NISA before making the jump to MLSNP for the 2024 season.
The club’s first Open Cup appearance came in 2015, earning one of the NPSL’s 12 automatic berths into the tournament proper, beating PDL side SW Florida Adrenaline 2-1 in the first round before falling to the USL Championship’s Charleston Battery, 1-0 on the road in round two.
United returned to the Open Cup in 2017, again receiving an automatic NPSL berth, topping local qualifier Boca Raton FC 2-1 in the first round before falling to the Jacksonville Armada FC of the now defunct second iteration of the NASL. The next year was United’s most successful Open Cup run, cruising past local UPSL side, FC Kendall, 5-2, then topping fellow NPSL sides Miami FC 3-1 and Jacksonville Armada 2-0 to advance to the fourth round, drawing MLS side Orlando City SC at home, where United’s Cinderella story ended with a 3-0 loss.
United returned to the Open Cup for the final time as a NPSL side in 2022, beating local qualifier City Soccer from West Palm Beach before falling to Miami FC from the USL Championship 3-0.
In 2023 United moved to the upstart USSL, which did not provide an automatic berth into the tournament proper. United waltzed through qualifying, topping fellow USSL side Florida Brothers 3-1, UPSL side International Soccer Association 5-0, USSL foe City Soccer FC 3-2, and UPSL club Naples City FC 2-1 to qualify, where they fell in the first round to NPSL side Jacksonville Armada U-23 in penalty kicks.

Azteca FC
The Denver-based Azteca FC are no strangers to the Open Cup either, having qualified for the tournament in 2017, 2018, 2022, and 2024.
Invigorated for the 2024 qualifying campaign, Azteca kicked off qualifying with an empathic 7-0 win over Peak Eleven FC, followed by wins over league rivals Harpos FC (2-1) and FC Denver (2-0) to set up a rematch of the epic 2023 ‘Win and You’re In’ match that saw UDA Soccer of the UPSL advance in penalty kicks. Azteca exacted its revenge, winning in Las Cruses 2-1 to return to the tournament proper.
Azteca face the Colorado Rapids 2 side that won both the Western Conference and overall standings of the MLS Next Pro regular season before falling in penalty kicks to MLS Next Pro playoff winners, Austin FC II, in the conference finals.
Over its four Open Cup appearances, Azteca has yet to advance beyond the first round. In 2017, the club lost to NPSL side FC Wichita 1-0 in extra time, and fell to league rival, FC Denver, 4-2 the next year.
Returning to the tournament in 2022, Azteca drew Tulsa Athletic of the NPSL, falling 3-0 on the road.

FC America CFL Spurs
The 2024 Open Cup marks the debut of the Orlando-based club, which joined the USSL for the 2023 season from the UPSL. It was the Spurs first qualifying attempt.
“Qualifying for the Open Cup was really big for the club,” said head coach, Akeem Flemmings. “It kind of put us on the map as one of the top amateur teams in the region.”
Spurs face USL-1 side, South Georgia Tormenta. This is Tormenta’s first Open Cup match as a full-professional club against an amateur side. They are 0-1-0 in league play, having lost at Fresno Fuego FC 2-1 last Saturday.
With a bye in the first round, Spurs opened the second round with an emphatic 8-0 win over UPSL side, Deportivo Lake Mary. Round three opponent, Harbor City of the UPSL proved to be tougher competition, with Spurs winning 1-0 to advance to face Leg-AZ World FC from the UPSL. The 4-1 Spurs win put them through to the tournament proper.
Why the USSSA?

Founded in 1968 as the United States Slowpitch Softball Association, the USSAA now governs 13 sports, with a membership of more than 3.7 million participants. Soccer was added in 2001, with the first USSSA National Champion crowned in 2011.
Erick French just happened to be head coach of the first USSSA National Champion side, the Colorado Rovers. His club holds three USSSA National Championship: 2011, 2012, and 2018.
It is also no surprise that French’s Rovers were the first USSSA-affiliated club to qualify for the Open Cup in 2013, and again in 2015. Since, at least one USSSL-affiliated club has qualified for the Open Cup—the majority of which hailed from the Colorado Premier League, which French helped found after organizational issues with the state’s top amateur league at the time forced teams to find an alternative. The USSSA proved to be the most viable governing body for the upstart league. Today, the Colorado Premier League is the USSSA’s flagship soccer league.
“So many leagues are fixated on just looking good. I’m more concerned with the nuts and bolts of how things run,” French said. “It helps when you have a bunch of good teams that want to play in the most organized, professionally run league available. At the end of the day, they just want to go play soccer and Sunday and not have to worry about the organizational stuff.”
Part of USSSA Soccer’s mission is to develop and expand the game in the U.S. by providing more playing opportunities. When USSL founder, Miguel Romero, was looking for a governing body for his new league.
“The USSSA was the best fit for us in regard to player and team registration,” Romero said. “We’re trying to keep expenses down as much as possible, so teams can survive. By keeping administrative costs at a minimum, we are able to draw more teams to our league and keep the teams we already have.”
In just its second year, the USSL has more than 40 teams over three division in Florida, and 15 teams in Texas. The USSL features promotion and relegation over the league’s three divisions, and Romero takes great pride that USSL games are streamed, with commentators, a service of great value for the teams.
“It’s a great way to show the quality of the league,” he said. “In just two years we’re quickly becoming the top amateur league in Florida. It is a great privilege to say that the USSL has the only two amateur teams from Florida that qualified for the Open Cup.”
Miami United (USSSA/USSSL) at Chattanooga FC (MLS NEXT Pro)
Finley Stadium – Chattanooga, TN
Kickoff: 6 p.m. ET
Broadcast: USSoccer.com
FC America CFL Spurs (USSSA/USSL) at South Georgia Tormenta FC (USL-1)
Tormenta Stadium – Statesboro, GA
Kickoff: 7:30 p.m. ET
Broadcast: USSoccer.com
Azteca FC (USSSA/CPL) at Colorado Rapids 2 (MLS NEXT Pro)
Dick’s Sporting Goods Park– Commerce City, CO
Kickoff: 5:30 p.m. ET
Broadcast: USSoccer.com












